Archive for November, 2009

Why exactly are we controlling pay for hedge fund managers?

Saturday, November 28th, 2009

Apparently the EU is making a ham-fisted attempt to interfere with the remuneration of fund managers, including hedge funds, which smells of populism to me. The entire point of hedge funds is that the only people who can invest in them are people who understand the risks they’re taking on, and investors are the only people who stand to lose money as a result. I’ve yet to see any explanation of how hedge fund activities contributed to the banking crisis; the mood in these straitened times is that if anyone has money, they must have stolen it.

More broadly, the moral charge being made against the institution of banking makes little sense to me. Certainly individual banks have shown themselves to be grossly incompetent, but there seems to have been very little knowing malfeasance. The banks concealed the risk unwittingly, and could only do so with the (equally unwitting) aid of politicians, the financial press and the general public, all of whom wanted to believe in the Emperor’s Clothes.

The idea that substantial numbers of people had foresight of the banking crisis seems to be a fiction, but let us suppose for a moment that such people existed. I may be naive, but I don’t see how the actions of the banks can have damaged these people. In financial trading, knowing something that your peers don’t (about the instability of the global financial system, say) is typically profitable. Such people could have made vast amounts of money betting against the consensus, or if they didn’t fancy the risk, kept their portfolio safe by avoiding exposure to riskier stocks and bonds and taking a larger position on gold.

Where the shrill charge against the banks is coming from those who base it only on hindsight, I have little sympathy. These people seem to want to have things both ways: asking no questions about the run-up in asset prices during the good times, and demanding compensation in the bad. Those who dislike the banks are free to opt out of their services, but the banks do not owe us a living.

What do you get if you cross Richard Stallman with Ayn Rand?

Wednesday, November 25th, 2009

“Quite simply, not enough schools perform like the best. In fact, results tend to hover around the national average.” — A UK government minister explains education

On of Richard Stallman’s points was that software producers need to stop competing with each other in order to ensure our output is the best that it can possibly be. Ayn Rand argued that we need to compete with each other constantly in order to ensure our output is the best that it can possibly be.

The wish to make more things brilliant and less of them mediocre drives a lot of people, from the greatest entrepreneurs and inventors to whichever hapless minister produced the quotation with which I began this article (I was unable to find any source on the web, and I’m forced to admit it may have been apocryphal.)

But the method by which we make the world a better place is a fiercely contentious question, and many of the people on the extremes will, when push comes to shove, put ideology ahead of results. Nothing wrong with that, but it leaves those of us in the middle lacking clear role models when it comes to pursuing a more consequentialist approach. This is particularly difficult to do when we identify strongly with their goals, if not their ideologies.